Society & Ethics

Americans do not want AI data centers in their backyards

· May 14, 2026
Americans do not want AI data centers in their backyards

What happened

A Gallup survey from March 2026 finds that more than 70 percent of Americans oppose building AI data centers near their homes. Only 7 percent say they are strongly in favor. The research also shows people would rather have a nuclear power plant in their neighborhood, which has a 63 percent peak opposition rate, than an AI data center. The sample included 1,000 randomly selected adults across the United States.

Why it matters

The data reveals a sharp local resistance to AI infrastructure expansion, which could slow the rollout of new data centers needed to power AI services. Opposition to data centers outranks concerns about nuclear plants, which are widely seen as risky. This resistance could translate into tougher permitting processes, stricter zoning rules, or costly regulatory hurdles. For AI companies and investors, the attitude signals that building new local infrastructure will face persistent political and community pushback, raising project timelines and costs.

What to watch next

Tracking how local governments respond to this public sentiment is critical. Will regulators tighten approvals or impose new requirements on energy use, noise, or environmental impact for AI data centers? Demand for transparency and community benefits could grow. Investors and operators should also watch for innovative approaches to site selection, such as locating data centers in less populated areas or integrating renewable energy to ease community concerns. This opposition may force AI infrastructure plans to adapt to public preferences or risk delays.

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